See -most on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-most",
"4": "-most(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -most(e)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-mest",
"4": "-(e)mest"
},
"expansion": "Old English -(e)mest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-umistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-umistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mHo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mHo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-est"
},
"expansion": "English -est",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -most(e), from earlier -mest, from Old English -(e)mest, from Proto-Germanic *-umistaz, from the comparative suffix *-umô (from Proto-Indo-European *-mHo-) + the regular superlative suffix *-istaz (whence English -est). The Middle English form is due to conflation with the originally unrelated superlative most. See foremost for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-most",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-most",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "-more"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eldermost"
},
{
"word": "nearmost"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "eastern + -most → easternmost",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nether + -most → nethermost",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Furthest; -est; used to form superlatives of certain adjectives, especially directional and inherently-comparative ones."
],
"id": "en--most-en-suffix-7a68ihul",
"links": [
[
"Furthest",
"furthest"
],
[
"-est",
"-est"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "variant spelling of second most",
"translation": "variant spelling of second most",
"word": "secondmost"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌməʊst/",
"note": "secondary stress; primary stress is on the stem"
}
],
"word": "-most"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "-more"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eldermost"
},
{
"word": "nearmost"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-most",
"4": "-most(e)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -most(e)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-mest",
"4": "-(e)mest"
},
"expansion": "Old English -(e)mest",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-umistaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-umistaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mHo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mHo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-est"
},
"expansion": "English -est",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -most(e), from earlier -mest, from Old English -(e)mest, from Proto-Germanic *-umistaz, from the comparative suffix *-umô (from Proto-Indo-European *-mHo-) + the regular superlative suffix *-istaz (whence English -est). The Middle English form is due to conflation with the originally unrelated superlative most. See foremost for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-most",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-most",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"english": "variant spelling of second most",
"translation": "variant spelling of second most",
"word": "secondmost"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "eastern + -most → easternmost",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "nether + -most → nethermost",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Furthest; -est; used to form superlatives of certain adjectives, especially directional and inherently-comparative ones."
],
"links": [
[
"Furthest",
"furthest"
],
[
"-est",
"-est"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌməʊst/",
"note": "secondary stress; primary stress is on the stem"
}
],
"word": "-most"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -most meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.